With summer in full swing, days spent basking on the beach – preferably with a cocktail in hand – are even more likely. But whilst you’re soaking up the sun (and boosting your mood and vitamin D levels in the process), it’s vital to remember that indulging without protection comes at a cost.
The sun emits ultraviolet (UV) rays, which are broadly categorised as either UVA or UVB. Whilst UVB rays are responsible for sunburns, both UVA rays penetrate deep into the skin, wreaking havoc on its delicate collagen and elastin – the very proteins that keep our skin plump, youthful, and radiant. So, we asked Dr Anjali Mahto, Consultant Dermatologist at Self London, to answer some of your burning questions, before we share the best sun damage treatments to help reclaim your skin’s youth.
What is sun damage?
‘The immediate effects of sun damage may include redness, inflammation, and pain (i.e., sunburn),’ says Mahto. But over time, sun damage can manifest in unwelcome ways. ‘Overexposure can result in premature ageing signs such as wrinkles, fine lines, and age spots due to the breakdown of collagen and elastin in the skin,’ she explains. ‘And repeated sun exposure increases the risk of developing skin cancers like melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma.’
How do I know if I have sun damage?
You might be wondering if that new spot on your cheek is a sunspot or just a freckle. Freckles and hyperpigmentation are both the result of increased melanin production, but it’s important to know what to look out for and when to seek help from a dermatologist.
‘Sun damage to the skin presents with various symptoms and signs. The most obvious is sunburn – redness, tenderness, and possible blistering. Look out for a change in skin texture such as dryness, roughness, or the development of fine lines, wrinkles, and sagging skin,’ explains Mahto. ‘The more serious signs to look out for are a change in moles or the appearance of new growths. It’s crucial to protect the skin from further damage, so it’s best to consult with a dermatologist and go for a skin check-up for early detection of skin cancer.’
Can you reverse sun damage with products?
Whilst complete reversal of sun damage isn’t possible, some products can help your skin reclaim its youth and minimise the appearance of ageing. ‘Topical creams containing retinoids, hydroquinone, or AHAs can reduce wrinkles and pigmentation,’ explains Mahto. However, it’s important to note that sunburnt skin should steer clear of retinols and exfoliating acids. ‘Focus on prevention through consistent sunscreen use, protective clothing, and seeking shade,’ she advises.
The best treatments for sun damage
Total MelaOut at Eudelo
Developed by specialist dermatologist Dr Stefanie Williams, this peel package radically corrects irregular pigmentation and sun-damaged skin. It includes a consultation with Dr Williams, a pre- and post-treatment digital facial scan, a one-off peel to bring your glow back, and a nourishing post-peel treatment – ideal for anyone with stubborn pigmentation.
111GlassSkin at 111 Harley St
A new injectable created by 111 Harley St’s Dr Ivy, 111GlassSkin uses polypeptides to stimulate collagen formation on the DNA level and increases collagen and elastin production by direct fibroblast stimulation. Administered using a mesotherapy technique, micro-droplets of Botox, dermal filler, and polynucleotides work together to refine open pores and tighten skin, plump and smooth the complexion, and rejuvenate skin texture.
Clear and Brilliant at No Filter Clinic
What makes this laser brilliant – and different from many – is that it targets water rather than the pigmentation colour, making it safe and effective for all skin tones. The resurfacing, non-ablative fractional laser works more than a chemical peel or facial but is less invasive than Morpheus 8 or Fraxel. It also works wonders in healing the after-effects of sun damage by improving skin texture, pigmentation, scars, and fine lines. The result? Clear, glowing skin that looks smoother, brighter, and healthier.
Dual Toning at Maylin x Dr Jinah Yoo Dermatology
When it comes to beauty, Koreans are known for their ‘glass skin’ – a juicy, bouncy, and poreless complexion. Korean dermatologist Dr Jinah Yoo offers the Dual Toning laser – a technique developed in Korea over a decade ago – which combines two different lasers to regenerate damaged skin cells, activate the production of collagen and elastin, and improve pigmentation by destroying melanin pigments.
Broadband Light (BBL) at Dr Rasha Clinic
Using intense pulsed light (IPL) technology, BBL targets sunspots, age spots, and uneven pigmentation to reveal a more even and radiant complexion. But BBL’s brilliance extends beyond the surface. It also stimulates collagen production – the very building blocks of fitness and elasticity in the skin. The result? A complexion that’s smooth, radiant, and has a healthy sheen.
Mesotherapy at Natali Kelly
Feel like your skin looks dull, dry, or dehydrated after sun exposure? This injectable moisturiser could be the tweakment for you. It’s a cocktail of skin-boosting vitamins and actives administered using microinjections, which replenish the hyaluronic acid deep within the dermis, stimulating collagen and elastin production for a bouncy, plump, and luminous glow.
HydraFacial at Karidis Clinic
If you’re looking for a beauty treatment that’s both relaxing and restorative, try the HydraFacial. This completely non-invasive facial provides immediate results and adopts a three-step approach to clearer, more hydrated, and brighter skin. It begins with a deep cleanse and peel to gently exfoliate the skin, followed by an extraction to clear pores and hydrate with intense moisturisers. Finally, the skin is plumped and protected with antioxidants and peptides for maximum glow.
